Which statement correctly describes the outcome of the Design phase?

Which statement correctly describes the outcome of the Design phase?

• A. It results in a SOW.
• B. It results in a design document.
• C. It results in a test plan.
• D. It results in a user manual.

Answer: (B)

In the Design phase the goal is to translate requirements into a concrete blueprint for building the solution. The outcome is a design document that captures the chosen architecture, data model, components, interfaces, security model, workflows, and configuration decisions, providing a clear guide for implementation. The SOW is a scope/plan formed earlier in the project, not a design-phase deliverable. A test plan is created during test planning to outline testing strategy, and a user manual is typically produced later for end users. So the design document best represents what the Design phase should produce.

In the Design phase the goal is to translate requirements into a concrete blueprint for building the solution. The outcome is a design document that captures the chosen architecture, data model, components, interfaces, security model, workflows, and configuration decisions, providing a clear guide for implementation. The SOW is a scope/plan formed earlier in the project, not a design-phase deliverable. A test plan is created during test planning to outline testing strategy, and a user manual is typically produced later for end users. So the design document best represents what the Design phase should produce.